installer command in MacOS
The installer command in MacOS is a powerful tool used to install, update, and manage packages on your system. It provides a way to easily add and remove software, as well as handle package dependencies. By using various flags and options, you can customize the installation process to suit your needs. The installer command is a versatile tool that can streamline package management tasks on your MacOS system.
installer Syntax:
Section titled “installer Syntax:”installer -pkg package_path -target target_volumeMacOS installer Options:
Section titled “MacOS installer Options:”| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| -pkg | Specify the path to the package to be installed. |
| -target | Specify the target volume on which to install the package. |
installer Parameters:
Section titled “installer Parameters:”| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| package_path | Path to the package file to be installed. |
| target_volume | The volume on which to install the package. |
How to use installer command:
Section titled “How to use installer command:”Install a package
Section titled “Install a package”installer -pkg /path/to/package.pkg -target /Installs a package onto the root volume of the target system.
Verify a package
Section titled “Verify a package”installer -pkg /path/to/package.pkg -target / -verifyVerifies the contents of a package installed on the root volume of the target system.
List installed packages
Section titled “List installed packages”installer -listLists all packages installed on the system.
Show installation details
Section titled “Show installation details”installer -showChoiceChangesXMLDisplays the XML-formatted installation details for the current installation session.
Install a signed package
Section titled “Install a signed package”installer -pkg /path/to/package.pkg -target / -allowUntrusted -applyChoiceChangesXML /path/to/choice_changes.xmlInstalls a signed package, allowing untrusted packages, and applies choice changes specified in a XML file.
Specify install location
Section titled “Specify install location”installer -pkg /path/to/package.pkg -target /path/to/target_directory/Installs a package into a specified target directory.
Set desired target
Section titled “Set desired target”installer -pkg /path/to/package.pkg -target /Volumes/ExternalSpecifies the target volume where the package should be installed.
Install multiple packages
Section titled “Install multiple packages”installer -pkg /path/to/package1.pkg -pkg /path/to/package2.pkg -target /Installs multiple packages onto the root volume of the target system.
How do I use installer in MacOS?
Section titled “How do I use installer in MacOS?”To use the installer command in MacOS, execute the following command:
installer --pkg <package_path> --target /How do I uninstall a package using installer in MacOS?
Section titled “How do I uninstall a package using installer in MacOS?”To uninstall a package using the installer command in MacOS, use the following command:
sudo installer -pkg <package_path> -target /What option can I use to display verbose output with installer in MacOS?
Section titled “What option can I use to display verbose output with installer in MacOS?”To display verbose output when using the installer command in MacOS, you can use the -verbose option. Here’s an example:
installer -pkg <package_path> -target / -verboseHow can I list the contents of a package without installing it using installer in MacOS?
Section titled “How can I list the contents of a package without installing it using installer in MacOS?”To list the contents of a package without installing it with the installer command in MacOS, you can use the -query option. Here’s an example:
installer -pkg <package_path> -queryHow do I install a package quietly with installer in MacOS?
Section titled “How do I install a package quietly with installer in MacOS?”To install a package quietly (without displaying progress) using the installer command in MacOS, you can use the -pkg and -target options. Here’s an example:
installer -pkg <package_path> -target / -quietHow can I check the version of a package using installer in MacOS?
Section titled “How can I check the version of a package using installer in MacOS?”To check the version of a package using the installer command in MacOS, you can use the -pkg and -pkg-info options. Here’s an example:
installer -pkg <package_path> -pkg-infoHow do I install a package on a specific volume using installer in MacOS?
Section titled “How do I install a package on a specific volume using installer in MacOS?”To install a package on a specific volume using the installer command in MacOS, you can specify the target volume with the -target option. Here’s an example:
installer -pkg <package_path> -target /Volumes/<volume_name>How can I install a package without prompting for confirmation with installer in MacOS?
Section titled “How can I install a package without prompting for confirmation with installer in MacOS?”To install a package without prompting for confirmation using the installer command in MacOS, you can use the -pkg and -target options along with the -allowUntrusted option. Here’s an example:
installer -pkg <package_path> -target / -allowUntrustedHow do I force a package installation using installer in MacOS?
Section titled “How do I force a package installation using installer in MacOS?”To force a package installation using the installer command in MacOS, you can use the -pkg and -target options along with the -allowUntrusted and -allow-downgrades options. Here’s an example:
installer -pkg <package_path> -target / -allowUntrusted -allow-downgradesApplications of the installer command
Section titled “Applications of the installer command”- Install packages or components
- List installed packages
- Remove installed packages
- Verify package installations
- Restore system packages to default configuration
- Extract package contents