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install MacOS Command Guide

The MacOS install command is a powerful tool that allows you to copy files while preserving their permissions. By using this command, you can easily transfer files to different locations on your system without losing any essential attributes. Additionally, you can also set ownership and permissions for the copied files, ensuring that they have the necessary access levels. This can be especially useful when you need to install or update software packages, as it allows you to manage files efficiently. Overall, the MacOS install command is a versatile and essential tool for handling file operations on your MacOS system.

Terminal window
install [option] [parameter]
OptionDescription
-cCheck if the installation is possible without actually installing anything.
-fForce installation even if conflicting files exist.
-vVerbose mode, display detailed information during installation.
-hDisplay help information on how to use the install command.
ParameterDescription
file_name1The name of the file or directory to be installed.
file_name2Another file or directory to be installed.
Additional file names as needed for installation.
Terminal window
brew install packageName

Installs a package named “packageName” using Homebrew package manager.

Terminal window
mas install appID

Installs an application from the App Store using the app’s unique identifier “appID”.

Terminal window
npm install -g packageName

Installs a Node package globally using npm package manager.

Terminal window
sudo apt install packageName

Installs a package named “packageName” using Advanced Package Tool (APT) on Debian-based systems.

Terminal window
pip install packageName

Installs a Python package named “packageName” using pip package manager.

Terminal window
sudo yum install packageName

Installs a package named “packageName” using Yellowdog Updater, Modified (YUM) package manager on Red Hat-based systems.

Terminal window
hdiutil attach /path/to/application.dmg
cd /Volumes/ApplicationName
cp -r ApplicationName.app /Applications/
hdiutil detach /Volumes/ApplicationName

Installs an application from a DMG file by mounting it, copying it to the Applications folder, and detaching the DMG.

To use the install command in MacOS, execute the following command:

Terminal window
install file /path/to/directory

What are some common options for the install command in MacOS?

Section titled “What are some common options for the install command in MacOS?”

Some common options for the install command in MacOS include specifying the permissions for the installed file using the -m flag and preserving the timestamp of the original file with the -p flag. For example:

Terminal window
install -m 644 -p file /path/to/directory

How can I overwrite existing files with the install command in MacOS?

Section titled “How can I overwrite existing files with the install command in MacOS?”

To overwrite existing files when using the install command in MacOS, you can force the operation with the -C flag. For example:

Terminal window
install -C file /path/to/directory

How do I use the verbose mode with the install command in MacOS?

Section titled “How do I use the verbose mode with the install command in MacOS?”

To display detailed information about the installation process while using the install command in MacOS, you can enable verbose mode by using the -v flag. For example:

Terminal window
install -v file /path/to/directory

Can I install multiple files at once with the install command in MacOS?

Section titled “Can I install multiple files at once with the install command in MacOS?”

Yes, you can install multiple files at once with the install command in MacOS by specifying all the files as arguments after the options. For example:

Terminal window
install file1 file2 /path/to/directory

Is there a way to create directories if they do not exist with the install command in MacOS?

Section titled “Is there a way to create directories if they do not exist with the install command in MacOS?”

Yes, you can create directories if they do not already exist by using the -d flag with the install command in MacOS. For example:

Terminal window
install -d file /new/directory/path
  • Creating a bootable macOS installer on a USB drive
  • Upgrading macOS on multiple Mac computers
  • Reinstalling macOS on a Mac
  • Troubleshooting and repairing macOS installations
  • Installing macOS on an external drive for testing purposes